Monday, November 2, 2009

A Crisis of Trust and Confidence

Recently, I was working with a large company to help them understand early stage pipeline performance. An overwhelmingly large number of their opportunities were not moving in the early stages of their pipeline – going no place – and the vast majority never made it past the first stage in the pipeline. On the other hand, the opportunities that converted the best through the pipeline and concluded in 90% of the revenue were the ones that came directly from the sales team.

Why were these two things happening simultaneously? No one really knew – we just knew that we had to fix it because:

• They were wasting valuable marketing investments
• Countless hours of sales people’s time were focused on the wrong tasks and
• They were having a hard time forecasting the pipeline – finance was going crazy


When we started digging in to the issue, we started to hear all sorts of rationals as to why this might be happening. Are any of the following statements made by sales and marketing professionals familiar to you

Sales does not follow-up effectively on leads?
Most of the leads that marketing sends to us are not any good.
It’s the sales team's fault that leads don’t turn into revenue.
Why does marketing not consult with sales about where to invest in order to generate the right type of demand?


So who is right? Everyone? No one? The fact is, many companies don’t really know – but what we do know is the result - blame.


Worse, blame further erods pipeline results because it creates a CRISIS of trust and confidence between sales and marketing. The result of all of this continued pipeline leakage – lost revenue. If this cycle of pipeline performance issues and crisis of trust and confidence sounds familiar to you, it's time to do something about it.


Here's where to start - get alignment between sales and marketing! Sales and marketing alignment needs to start with a shared vision and direction – from the CEO down. Without this support, your success will be short-lived and ultimately limited in its impact. Start with agreements on problems. What’s most important and what are we trying to do as a company? Always support your position with quantitative data (crazy idea - leverage the data in your CRM) - anecdotal statements without merit are worthless.


After you have agreements on what Sales and Marketing should achieve together, ask for accountability on deliverables. No accountability means no action – puts you back to the crisis of blame. Align agreements and accountabilities all the way to be bottom of sales and marketing. Team members need to know you are serious and that the message comes from the top. At the top, keep it simple – stay out of the details like processes, performance indicators, compensation plans. Leave those to the implementation team members. Your goal is to get a common direction!


Once you have alignment at the top, it now needs to be fostered in the field. A best practice is to have a Service Level Agreement. Fondly known as the “SLA”. The SLA creates a partnership – it’s a teamwork document. It is a contract that Marketing and Sales develop together that holds each other accountable. Get’s everyone on the same page. It defines key actions like team communication, nurture processes, sales processes, lead scoring and opportunity definitions, key performance indicators and reporting.

If I was to point out one tactic that should not be skipped under any circumstances – it would be the SLA. Would you go in to business with a partner without having a contract? Always have an SLA. Sales and Marketing should review it together every quarter to ensure alignment and KPI performance. Make ongoing changes as necessary to restore or sustain alignment.

If you can accomplish top-down agreements and the creation of an SLA, you have made a giant leap to gaining alignment and setting the stage for improving your pipeline performance.

In my next blog, we will advance this discussion in to the topic of Joint Business Planning.

2 comments:

  1. Good post Donny. I never looked at it as a crisis of trust and confidence but thats just what it is. Marketing is tasked with generating volume of leads while sales is rewarded when individual deals close.

    Further complicating the crisis is the paradox of those most capable of moving a lead through the qualification process and into the sales funnel, a sales force's top producers, are individuals fully capable of generating enough new business on their own to meet and surpass quota targets.

    What's a marketing team gonna do?

    One of the best recommendations I've seen was one put forward by Brian Carroll in "Lead Generation for the Complex Sale." Its been several years since I read the book but if I recall correctly Carroll suggest an intermediate stage inserted between when the lead is generated and before its passed to sales. In the new stage leads are nurtured by marketing owned staff until the leads are "sales ready" as defined and agreed to by both sales and marketing.

    Have you ever heard or seen a company implement a nurturing stage in the lead gen process? Did it improve the cooperation and trust between the sales and demand gen folks?

    ReplyDelete
  2. Hello Ken,
    Lead nurturing is a best practice to follow. After a responder is generated by a demand generation campaign, the lead is first pre-qualified against a set of top-line criteria (company size, target market, solution fit) and if it passes the first level, it moves to an internal (or outsourced) nurture resource who will then qualify and score the lead based on another set of criteria (budget authority, need, timeframe and trust) - BanTT. A score can be applied to the lead based on the level of detail generated and a threshold can be put in place whereby a lead does not get assigned to a field sales team member until it passes that threshold.

    Before any lead nurture process is put in place, it is best to have both the marketing and sales teams jointly collaborate on the development of the process. It’s a must to have everyone in agreement before any new program is rolled out.

    Thanks for taking the time to read and respond to the Blog.

    ReplyDelete